AustralieFrV1, Main, Exploration, bibRecord, 009E01

Major gene and polygenic resistance to Leptosphaeria maculans in oilseed rape (Brassica napus)

Identifieur interne : 009E01 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 009E00; suivant : 009E02

Major gene and polygenic resistance to Leptosphaeria maculans in oilseed rape (Brassica napus)

Auteurs : R. Delourme [France] ; A. M. Chevre [France] ; H. Brun [France] ; T. Rouxel [France] ; M. H. Balesdent [France] ; J. S. Dias [Portugal] ; P. Salisbury [Australie] ; M. Renard [France] ; S. R. Rimmer [Canada]

Source :

European journal of plant pathology [ 0929-1873 ] ; 2006.

RBID : Pascal:06-0143622

Descripteurs français

Pascal (Inist)
- Leptosphaeria maculans, Brassica napus var. oleifera, Brassica napus, Phoma, Gène, Résistance, Cultivar, Plant semis, Isolat, Analyse quantitative, Génétique, Microbiologie, Phytopathologie, Phytopathogène.
Wicri :
- topic : Analyse quantitative, Génétique.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Brassica napus, Brassica napus var. oleifera, Cultivar, Gene, Genetics, Isolate, Leptosphaeria maculans, Microbiology, Phoma, Plant pathogen, Plant pathology, Quantitative analysis, Resistance, Seedlings.

Abstract

The most common and effective way to control phoma stem canker (blackleg) caused by Leptosphaeria maculans in oilseed rape (Brassica napus) is through the breeding of resistant cultivars. Race specific major genes that mediate resistance from the seedling stage have been identified in B. napus or have been introgressed from related species. Many race specific major genes have been described and some of them are probably identical in B. napus (allotetraploid AACC) and the parental species B. rapa (diploid AA). More work is needed using a set of well-characterised isolates to determine the number of different major resistance genes available. In some B. napus cultivars, there is resistance which is polygenic (mediated by Quantitative Trait Loci) and postulated to be race non-specific. Many of these major genes and Quantitative Trait Loci for resistance to L. maculans have been located on B. napus genetic maps. Genes involved in race specific and polygenic resistance are generally distinct.

Affiliations:

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Le document en format XML

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<author><name sortKey="Renard, M" sort="Renard, M" uniqKey="Renard M" first="M." last="Renard">M. Renard</name>
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<affiliation wicri:level="3"><inist:fA14 i1="03"><s1>INRA, PMD V, Route de St-Cyr</s1>
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<sZ>4 aut.</sZ>
<sZ>5 aut.</sZ>
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<author><name sortKey="Balesdent, M H" sort="Balesdent, M H" uniqKey="Balesdent M" first="M. H." last="Balesdent">M. H. Balesdent</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Dias, J S" sort="Dias, J S" uniqKey="Dias J" first="J. S." last="Dias">J. S. Dias</name>
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<wicri:noRegion>1349-017, Tapada da Ajuda, Lisbon</wicri:noRegion>
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<author><name sortKey="Salisbury, P" sort="Salisbury, P" uniqKey="Salisbury P" first="P." last="Salisbury">P. Salisbury</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Renard, M" sort="Renard, M" uniqKey="Renard M" first="M." last="Renard">M. Renard</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Rimmer, S R" sort="Rimmer, S R" uniqKey="Rimmer S" first="S. R." last="Rimmer">S. R. Rimmer</name>
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<series><title level="j" type="main">European journal of plant pathology</title>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Brassica napus</term>
<term>Brassica napus var. oleifera</term>
<term>Cultivar</term>
<term>Gene</term>
<term>Genetics</term>
<term>Isolate</term>
<term>Leptosphaeria maculans</term>
<term>Microbiology</term>
<term>Phoma</term>
<term>Plant pathogen</term>
<term>Plant pathology</term>
<term>Quantitative analysis</term>
<term>Resistance</term>
<term>Seedlings</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Leptosphaeria maculans</term>
<term>Brassica napus var. oleifera</term>
<term>Brassica napus</term>
<term>Phoma</term>
<term>Gène</term>
<term>Résistance</term>
<term>Cultivar</term>
<term>Plant semis</term>
<term>Isolat</term>
<term>Analyse quantitative</term>
<term>Génétique</term>
<term>Microbiologie</term>
<term>Phytopathologie</term>
<term>Phytopathogène</term>
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<keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Analyse quantitative</term>
<term>Génétique</term>
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</teiHeader>
<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The most common and effective way to control phoma stem canker (blackleg) caused by Leptosphaeria maculans in oilseed rape (Brassica napus) is through the breeding of resistant cultivars. Race specific major genes that mediate resistance from the seedling stage have been identified in B. napus or have been introgressed from related species. Many race specific major genes have been described and some of them are probably identical in B. napus (allotetraploid AACC) and the parental species B. rapa (diploid AA). More work is needed using a set of well-characterised isolates to determine the number of different major resistance genes available. In some B. napus cultivars, there is resistance which is polygenic (mediated by Quantitative Trait Loci) and postulated to be race non-specific. Many of these major genes and Quantitative Trait Loci for resistance to L. maculans have been located on B. napus genetic maps. Genes involved in race specific and polygenic resistance are generally distinct.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<affiliations><list><country><li>Australie</li>
<li>Canada</li>
<li>France</li>
<li>Portugal</li>
</country>
<region><li>Victoria (État)</li>
<li>Île-de-France</li>
</region>
<settlement><li>Melbourne</li>
<li>Versailles</li>
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<orgName><li>Université de Melbourne</li>
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<tree><country name="France"><noRegion><name sortKey="Delourme, R" sort="Delourme, R" uniqKey="Delourme R" first="R." last="Delourme">R. Delourme</name>
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<name sortKey="Balesdent, M H" sort="Balesdent, M H" uniqKey="Balesdent M" first="M. H." last="Balesdent">M. H. Balesdent</name>
<name sortKey="Brun, H" sort="Brun, H" uniqKey="Brun H" first="H." last="Brun">H. Brun</name>
<name sortKey="Chevre, A M" sort="Chevre, A M" uniqKey="Chevre A" first="A. M." last="Chevre">A. M. Chevre</name>
<name sortKey="Renard, M" sort="Renard, M" uniqKey="Renard M" first="M." last="Renard">M. Renard</name>
<name sortKey="Rouxel, T" sort="Rouxel, T" uniqKey="Rouxel T" first="T." last="Rouxel">T. Rouxel</name>
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<country name="Portugal"><noRegion><name sortKey="Dias, J S" sort="Dias, J S" uniqKey="Dias J" first="J. S." last="Dias">J. S. Dias</name>
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<country name="Australie"><region name="Victoria (État)"><name sortKey="Salisbury, P" sort="Salisbury, P" uniqKey="Salisbury P" first="P." last="Salisbury">P. Salisbury</name>
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<country name="Canada"><noRegion><name sortKey="Rimmer, S R" sort="Rimmer, S R" uniqKey="Rimmer S" first="S. R." last="Rimmer">S. R. Rimmer</name>
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</record>

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Major gene and polygenic resistance to Leptosphaeria maculans in oilseed rape (Brassica napus)

Major gene and polygenic resistance to Leptosphaeria maculans in oilseed rape (Brassica napus)

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri